The Working Principle of a Dross Press Machine for Hot Dross
The dross press machine represents one of the most critical pieces of equipment in modern aluminum production facilities, designed specifically to extract valuable aluminum from hot dross materials. Understanding the working principle of these machines is essential for optimizing aluminum recovery rates and reducing waste in primary and secondary aluminum plants. Understanding the Core Working Principle The working principle of a dross press machine centers on the mechanical extraction of liquid aluminum trapped within aluminum dross through hydraulic pressure application. When aluminum is melted in furnaces operating at temperatures around 660-800°C, aluminum dross forms naturally on the molten metal surface. This dross, containing significant amounts of recoverable aluminum, is skimmed from the furnace while still hot (typically 600-700°C) and immediately transferred to the aluminum dross recovery machine. The hot slag press applies powerful hydraulic pressure to squeeze out the liq
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